
Since decades, Mexico City with its’ over 20 million inhabitants in the entire metropolis is known for its’ high pollution levels. The need for emission-free public transport is urgent. The city’s trolleybus system which has been widely neglected for decades, has now been rediscovered by the newly elected city government. The new city government and the operator STE (Servicio de Transportes Eléctricos) have now launched a massive modernisation programme. Investments into the 203 km long trolleybus network have now started. The average age of the fleet is 28 years. The oldest vehicles date from 1975, the youngest vehicles from 1999. Currently, only 140 out of 339 trolleybuses are operational with a negative impact on operational quality and passenger capacity. Since the new city government with the new mayor Claudia Sheinbaum has taken office in December 2018, a large-scale investment program has been started. A total of 63 low-floor Yutong trolleybuses have been procured by STE (Servicio de Transportes Eléctricos) and the first vehicles have already entered operation.

STE received an additional 23 trolleybuses in December 2019 I © UTM 
The lowering and lifting of the trolley poles takes places automatically I © UTM 
Currently, the drivers and operators are being trained on the new trolleybuses I © UTM
The new Yutong trolleybuses
For the trolleybus, a tender for 30 new trolleybuses which has later been altered to 40 trolleybus, has been released in the beginning of 2019. In May 2019, Yutong has been selected as a supplier for trolleybuses. The total contract value is reported to be 290 million MEX (ca. 13.4 million EUR or ca. 334,000 EUR per trolleybus). A further 23 Yutong trolleybuses have been procured later. These vehicles arrived in Mexico in December 2019 and have been publicly presented on 28 December 2019 by STE and city officials.

The new Yutong trolleybuses are painted in blue I © UTM 
Yutong & STE Logo I © UTM 
Interior view of the new Yutong trolleybuses I © UTM 
The pink seats are reserved for female passengers I © UTM
The new trolleybuses have a length of 12 m a capacity for 84 – 90 passengers of which 62 standing and 28 seating. A total of 13 seats has been reserved for female passengers and are therefore painted in pink. Furthermore, there are five blue seats which are reserved for elderly people. The maximum speed of the new trolleybuses is 70 km/h. Additionally, the new vehicles have been equipped with Lithium-Phosphate batteries, allowing for a catenary-free battery range of 100 km, equalling three times the entire length of the “zero emission” trolleybus route 1 (formerly line A) from North to South. The first new trolleybuses arrived in Mexico City in autumn 2019. Trial operation of the new trolleybuses began in November 2019 on several trolleybus lines. After the trial phase, the trolleybuses will uniquely be operated on the north-south trunk line 1, called „Corrdedor Zero Emisiones“.

Presentation of the 1st and the 63rd trolleybus at Mexico City’s central Zócalo market place with the mayor, Claudia Sheinbaum (centre) and Guillermo Calderón Aguilera, CEO of STE (fifth from the left) on 27 December 2019 I © Gobierno CDMX

During the trial period the new Yutong trolleybuses are operated on lines 1, 2 and 3 I © UTM 
The new trolleybuses have a battery range of 100 km I © UTM 
Yutong trolleybus in service on the north-south running line 1 – from the beginning of 2020 on, all new Yutong trolleybuses will be deployed on this line I © UTM
Further investment planned
In order to accelerate the urgent fleet renewal on the one hand and to enlarge the operational fleet on the other hand, another 450 trolleybuses are planned to be procured in the upcoming five years. UTM will soon publish an exclusive interview with STE Managing Director Guillermo Calderón Aguilera about the details of STE’s plans.

Three trolleybus generations at the Tetepilco workshop (from the left: MASA trolleybus, new Yutong trolleybuy and MASA-Mitsubishi-Fuso) 
The MASA-Mitsubishi-Fuso trolleybuses will be operated on the remaining trolleybus lines I © UTM
Acknowledgement
Urban Transport Magazine would like to thank Lic. Guillermo Calderón Aguilera, Managing Director of STE, Lic. Juan Guardado, Head of Communication, Lic. Juan Manuel Gomez, Management Consultant, Fernando Barrera, Transparency Department and the two drivers Carlos Carrera and Eduardo Vera for assistance with researching this article and demonstrating the new Yutong trolleybuses.

The STE team is proud of the new Yutong trolleybuses (from the left): Lic. Juan Manuel Gomez, Management Consultant, Carlos Carrera and Eduardo Vera, both drivers and test drivers I © UTM
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06.01.2020
